Adjusting Hydraulic...
 
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Adjusting Hydraulic Lifters

 

(@jerry-berry)
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Joined: 2 years ago
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I couldn't find an answer to my question in previous posts, so I have to ask the experts again.

I would like to adjust the tappets on my 41 Chevy with a 235 engine in it. I went through a lot of trouble just to find out if it is hydraulic or solid lifters since both were offered. My engine is from a 1953 Powerglide car after researching all the casting numbers and serial number. I had to confirm the question by removing the valve cover and side cover and looking at the top of the lifter for the tell-tale sign of an oil hole in the lifter pocket. Now that I know that much, I found the process for adjustment appears to be different for each. When I owned another 54 back in my high school days, I remember adjusting down to zero lash and turning a quarter more. Some of the advice I found on the web confirmed that this is the correct method and unfortunately, as many said to adjust it to 18 thousands and 6 thousands. So, asking the experts: WHICH is correct. I would really appreciate your help. 

 



   
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Steve Dalphonse
(@steve-d)
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Joined: 34 years ago
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All 53 Powerglide cars were built with  hydraulic lifters as standard. My service manual said to adjust to zero backlash and then turn adjusting screw 1-1/2 turns to center the plunger. This is done with the piston at TDC. 


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(@jerry-berry)
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Topic starter  

@steve-d Thanks, Steve...that's what I thought. So, what's the procedure for setting lash? Steve a second question, is there ANY difference between the 53 and 54 Powerglide engines?


This post was modified 3 months ago by Jerry Berry

   
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Tiny
 Tiny
(@tiny)
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Posted by: @jerry-berry

WHICH is correct. I would really appreciate your help. 

 

<CLICK> Your answer starts at the bottom of this page and finishes on the next page.

 


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Steve Dalphonse
(@steve-d)
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The biggest difference was in the lubrication system. The 53 was splash lubricated (0-30 gauge)  and the 54 was full pressure (0-60 gauge). Both had insert rod bearings. The 53 valve cover was retained by two acorn nuts on studs and the 54 had 4 capscrews that held the cover to the head..  The 54 engine is the more sought after for retrofitting  . Adjusting the hydraulic lifter is in effect setting the valve lash . 


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Tiny
 Tiny
(@tiny)
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The 53 PG 235 is full pressure. At least mine is. I've been told all PG 235s are full pressure. Is that wrong?


7046 old site posts
Save a life, adopt a senior shelter pet
There are many good people. If you can't find one, be one.
1938 Master Business Coupe
1953 210 Sedan


   
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Steve Dalphonse
(@steve-d)
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Joined: 34 years ago
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You are correct Tiny and I have modified my post. The 53 with powerglide was the first to have full pressure oiling , 


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(@anthony-williamson)
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I have always (not saying it is the correct way) of hydraulic lifter lash adjustment is with engine stopped turn down until just remove movement at rocker then 3/4 to 1 turn more, with engine running tighten to remove click then 1/4 to 1/2 turn.

Tony 



   
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(@arthur-p-sell)
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@steve-d Don't forget there was a 235 for trucks in the '40s, those engines would not have had full oil pressure.



   
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Steve Dalphonse
(@steve-d)
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Joined: 34 years ago
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@arthur-p-sell Yes but no powerglide that I am aware of. My dads car was a 53 Bel Air  in 63 and i rebuilt the engine and transmission in my high school shop class.  The one thing I remember is the insert bearings as the shop teacher was surprised when I got it apart.


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