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1936 cork seal vs neoprene on crank shaft

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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Recently I removed and replaced the cam gear in my '36.  It is all back together, and my drip pan under the car showed very little oil leaks. I have run the car in my garage for a few hours, dynamically adjusting the valves, checking for oil and water leaks, etc.  Today I drove the car out of the garage onto a slight decent to the street where I kept it running with brake on.  I found 3 large drops (half dollar size) pulling on the sidewalk just under the front cross member (under the front motor mounts).  The leak must have come from the crank shaft seal, and pooled on the cross member while the car was level in the garage.  There are no leaks at the front pan seal, or the front main cap.

When I replaced the cover plate, I used a new cork seal that was already mounted on the retaining ring.  It was well lubricated when I replaced the harmonic balancer.

When I had the engine rebuilt a few years back, the mechanic suggested using a neoprene seal in place of the cork seal.  It leaked more than I thought it should so I went back to the cork seal  when I had the engine apart.

  What are the current thoughts on cork vs neoprene?  I also wonder if I am being too impatient, and not allowing the cork seal to engorge itself with oil forming a tighter seal. I hate oil leaks (if that actually happens)!!

Any comments would be greatly appreciated.

Steve


   
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Stovblt
(@ole-olson)
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Hi Steve

I would generally consider the neoprene lip seal to be capable of doing the better job, but...

that requires the seal to be perfectly perpendicular to the shaft.

If the cover is at all distorted, cork may be the better option.

Ole S Olson
Saskatoon, Sask, Canada
1139 old site posts


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Thank you.  Do you think the cork seal will expand as it saturates with oil?


   
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35mike
(@35mike)
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Steven, Is there a direct fit modern seal for the '35/'36 timing cover? A friend sent some to me with an adapter ring on the outside. I have not tried to use one of them yet. 

 

Mike

Many Miles of Happy Motoring
3469 Posts on Old VCCA Chat


   
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Stovblt
(@ole-olson)
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@steven-cavagnolo 

What you are saying is possible.

So, I would give it a little time before deciding on any corrective action.

Hope it gets better.  🙂

Ole S Olson
Saskatoon, Sask, Canada
1139 old site posts


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Mike 

when the engine was rebuilt, I had a guy Al a local seal distributor mic the OD of the harmonic balancer. He gave me a seal that fit very nicely into the cover. 
it has its own plastic retainer, and also has a circumferential coiled spring that maintains even pressure on the seal. 
se photos

IMG 4737
IMG 4735

 


   
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Stovblt
(@ole-olson)
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@steven-cavagnolo 

That seal really should work fine.

There are however a few requirements which I'm sure you already know, but for those who don't...

The surface the seal runs on on the balancer has to be smooth and clean, with no pitting etc.

The seal can't be "cocked" on the shaft due to a distorted timing cover.  Support the cover from the back side around the seal area while driving/pressing in the new seal.

A little sealer around the outer edge of the seal when installing in the cover is a good idea.

A little grease on the neoprene lip before installing the balancer.

And of course, the lip has to face in (spring to the oil side).

 

One other thing that may help...

Don't tighten the bolts on the timing cover until the balancer has been installed.

That will allow the seal to center itself on the balancer as much as possible.

Hope that helps.  🙂

 

 

Ole S Olson
Saskatoon, Sask, Canada
1139 old site posts


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Stovblt

Thank you so much.  

Now I have to remove the grill and radiator AGAIN!  But again,  If there is nothing to do on the car, what good is it?!!

One more thing,  do I dare run the engine with the cover off to see if oil is getting to the timing gear?

sfc


   
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Stovblt
(@ole-olson)
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@steven-cavagnolo 

That's not something I would do, and can't recommend it.  🙂

But I can refer you to this discussion from a number of years back on the old VCCA site:

https://vccachat.org/ubbthreads.php/topics/278037/36-timing-gear-oiler.html

 

From that, I would think if you remove the brass fitting spoken of and clean out the groove supplying the fitting, you should be fine.

Ole S Olson
Saskatoon, Sask, Canada
1139 old site posts


   
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35mike
(@35mike)
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Steven,

The brand and part number for the seal would be very helpful.

Thanks.

 

Mike

Many Miles of Happy Motoring
3469 Posts on Old VCCA Chat


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Stovblt,

Thanks for the chat link.  That makes sense.  The brass fitting was clear when I replaced the cam gear.

I have a new cork/rubber seal from the Filling Station.  I suspect the cork seal that is in the car now may have dried up or cracked, causing the leak.

Mike,  

I'll get back to you later today.

Steve


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Mike,

I sent a photo of the neoprene seals(above).  Here is what I found on the seal casing:

1:  MAK which I think is the Manufacturer

2:  TC  ?

3.  37  Which is the mm of the ID of the seal

4:  55  Which is the  mm of the OD of the ring (It presses into the cover plate nicely)

5:  8 which is the depth of the seal ring (it fits flush with the edge of the cover)

6:  2  I am not sure but there are 2 rings that engage the harmonic balancer.  I think it refers to them.

When I put the seal in the cover plate, I used sealer around the edges as suggested by Stovblt.  That may have been a source of leaking when the neoprene seal was on originally, as there are three punched out holes in the inside of the cover plate.  I also tightened the cover plate after I slipped on the harmonic balancer.

I mounted my harmonic balancer on a drill and polished the surface that interfaces with the seal.  I finished with 800 grit.

I replaced the harmonic balancer and started the engine, and let it run until it got hot (no coolant in the motor ( <5 min)

I found no oil pooling under the the cover plate!!!!!

I hope this helps.

Steve

 


   
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35mike
(@35mike)
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Steven,

Was the seal boxed when you bought it? I can find no reference for a MAK seal, online.

Mike

Many Miles of Happy Motoring
3469 Posts on Old VCCA Chat


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Mike,  I did some research going through old receipts.  This is what I found:

The seal was purchased at Bearing Engineering, 667 McCormick St. San Leandro, CA 94577. 510-746-3000

The manufacturer is SKS.  The part number is 9826CR.

Hope that helps,

Steve


   
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(@steven-cavagnolo)
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Mike,

I found another receipt from the same company.

the item number shows 38X55X8TC metric seal.  This item has a 38mmID instead of the 37mm previously mentioned.  I was told that there are several manufacturers. If you call, they can help you out. 

Yesterday, I installed the 37mm seal, as it seemed to fit better after polishing the OD of the harmonic balancer.

steve


   
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